Faulty sensors aside, this is a classic case of expectations and manufacturers [misleading] claims versus reality
If I drive my ED30 very slowly I can get 400 miles from a tank, which is only 33mpg. By very slowly, I mean stints of being stuck behind HGV elephant races and never giving it more than 30% throttle, and never exceeding 70mph. So, by driving a GTI in a very un GTI fashion, it still can't meet the manufacturer's claims.
That's a long term average by the way, verified with pump calculations.
If I drive it how GTIs should be driven, and cruise at 85-90mph where possible, the long term average drops to 28mpg.
To be fair, 28mpg isn't bad for a 300hp turbo hatch. 300hp cars from the 90s would be lucky to return 20mpg.